25 Interesting Cool Amazing Fun Australian Geographical Facts
Australian geographical facts are quite interesting. The island continent of Australia attracts visitors from all over the world, and this attractiveness has risen in recent decades. Tourism is becoming Australia’s most important economic activity. Australia is a vast nation with abundant resources but few inhabitants in comparison to its size. It is slightly smaller in geographical area than the continental United States. The Tropic of Capricorn passes across the heart of the nation. This article will blow your mind with 25 interesting cool Australian geographical facts.
Many unusual flora and creatures may be found in Australia, including marsupials and a variety of deadly snakes and insects. New species were brought to Australia with the arrival of European colonization, resulting in the demise of certain native species but also providing Australia with a diverse range of creatures and natural circumstances.
Being the world’s smallest continent, Australia’s geography contains a broad array of biogeographic zones while also including the territory of the world’s sixth-largest country. The eastern and south-eastern shores of Australia are home to the majority of the country’s inhabitants. From the snow-capped mountains of the Australian Alps and Tasmania to vast deserts, tropical and temperate forests, grasslands, heathlands, and woods, the continent’s landscape is immensely diversified.
Let’s find below 25 interesting Australian geographical facts
Australian Interesting geographical facts
1. To the north of Australia, Indonesia, East Timor, and Papua New Guinea are governed; to the east, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and the French dependent of New Caledonia are governed; and to the southeast, New Zealand is governed.
2. Australia is situated between the Indian and South Pacific Oceans in Oceania. Although it is a huge nation, its geography is not very diverse, with the majority of the country consisting of a low desert flat. The climate of Australia is generally dry to semiarid, but it is temperate in the south and east, and tropical in the north.
3. In the southeast, there are deserts, rangelands, and a rich plain; in the east and south-east, there are mountain ranges. Being the world’s smallest continent, Australia’s geography contains a broad array of biogeographic zones while also including the territory of the world’s sixth-largest country, one of the less-discussed Australian geographical facts.
4. The Commonwealth of Australia, as it is officially known, encompasses the whole continent as well as smaller surrounding islands. It is the world’s sixth-largest country by area of jurisdiction, with 7,686,850 km2 (2,967,910 sq mi) (including Lord Howe Island and Macquarie Island), slightly smaller than the 48 contiguous states of the United States and 31.5 times bigger than the United Kingdom.
5. Uluru is a large sandstone rock formation in Australia that is one of the country’s most well-known geographical landmarks. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is located in the southern section of the Australian state of Northern Territory. At a height of 2,831 feet above sea level, the sandstone formation may be found.
6. When compared to other continents in the world, Australia is generally flat, low-lying, and arid. The Coastal Plains, the Eastern Highlands, the Central Lowlands, and the Western Plateau are the four primary landform areas.
7. Continental islands include Australia, Zealandia, and New Guinea. Some physical characteristics are shared by these three locations. The Great Dividing Range in Australia, the North Island Volcanic Plateau and the Southern Alps in New Zealand, and the New Guinea Highlands in Papua New Guinea all feature mountain ranges or highlands.
8. Australia is a low-lying island with very little relief. It is the world’s flattest continent. The numerous highland ranges are visible, but they are not particularly high in height.
9. From Melbourne in the south to Cape York in the north, the Great Dividing Range is a mountain range. This low-lying highland range has an average elevation of around four thousand feet and peaks at a little over seven thousand feet in the south.
10. The Darling-Murray River system, which originates in the Great Dividing Range’s highlands and runs into New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and South Australia, is the country’s biggest river.
11. The huge outback may be found in the country’s vast interior. The outback, which stretches west from the Great Dividing Range, includes the majority of Australia’s interior. Deserts and semiarid plateaus with harsh grasses and scrublands characterize this area, which receives less rainfall than the coast.
12. The outback is home to mining and certain agricultural activity. Alice Springs, in the middle of the continent, has earned the moniker “the middle of nowhere” or “the hub of everything.”
13. Australia’s interior deserts cover a vast chunk of the continent. The Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert, and the Great Sandy Desert are the three largest deserts in Western Australia.
14. The Simpson Desert is located on the Northern Territory’s, Queensland’s, and South Australia’s border. Course grasses and other types of spinifex, a short plant that grows in sandy soil, occur in these deserts, which are not entirely made up of sand.
15. On the western border of the Great Dividing Range, the Great Artesian Basin receives extremely little rainfall. It would be considered a desert if it weren’t for the subsurface water supplies that allow for vast farming activities.
16. Large livestock companies with large herds of cattle and sheep thrive in Australia’s interior. Domesticated cattle and even wild camels can graze on the grassy plateaus and scrublands, one of the cool Australian geographical facts.
17. The Great Barrier Reef, the world’s biggest barrier reef, stretches 1,600 miles off Australia’s northeastern coast. It is home to a diverse range of marine animals and fish, attracting millions of visitors each year.
18. Scuba divers and water enthusiasts from all over the globe visit the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is a major tourist destination that generates revenue for the Australian economy.
19. The Great Barrier Reef has been declared as a World Heritage Site by the United Nations. Brisbane is situated on the Gold Coast, which is known for its stunning beaches. The beaches attract a significant portion of the country’s tourism sector.
20. The two tallest monoliths in the world, Mt. Augustus and Uluru are two huge physical landmarks of interest and significance to Australia, which is one of the amazing Australian geographical facts.
21. Both rocks have tremendous cultural significance for Australia’s aboriginal people. Both have ancient petroglyphs and are revered as holy locations. Uluru has become increasingly well-known as a result of tourism campaigns.
22. Mt. Augustus National Park is located in Western Australia, more than 500 kilometers northeast of Perth, and contains the Mt. Augustus granite. It is thought to be the world’s biggest single rock.
23. Mt. Augustus towers above the barren terrain at 2,352 feet. The single structure stretches for almost five kilometers. Mt. Augustus is more than double the size of Uluru, Australia’s most iconic monolith (Ayers Rock).
24. Uluru is a well-known tourist site in the Northern Territory, located about 200 miles southwest of Alice Springs. Uluru is 2.2 miles long and rises 1,142 feet above the plains, one of the interesting Australian geographical facts.
25. The Great Dividing Range, which runs along Australia’s eastern coast, is a generally flat continent with low-height hills. There is little precipitation in the central outback, and there are several deserts.
Hopefully, you have enjoyed these Australian geographical interesting amazing cool, fun facts!
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